Horsham Halfway to The Bend from Melbourne The city is in the Wimmera region of Victoria and the Wimmera River flows through part of the city. The city is a convenient overnight stop if travelling from Melbourne. The city is a three hundred km drive along the Western Highway (National A8). The beginning of the Wimmera/Mallee Silo Art trail is within fifty km of Horsham. Horsham and one of its many overnight accommodation choices are an excellent choice for an early morning start. Often smaller towns are very limited with tourist facilities. After departing Horsham, the Western Highway heads towards South Australia, covering a distance of 160 km to reach the Victorian/South Australian border, where it connects to the Dukes Highway near Bordertown in South Australia. Tailem Bend & The Bend Motorsport Park From the Victorian\South Australian border drive a further 175 km onto Tailem Bend , South Australia. The location of the Bend Motorsport Park. The park is a few km out of Tailem Bend and also a few km from the Murray River. Accommodation may be had in Tailem Bend or at Rydges Motel located inside the Bend Motorsport Park complex. The town of Tailem Bend is about one hundred km from Adelaide. The Bend Motorsport Park in now owned by Shell V Power. Traveldriven HORSHAM GOOGLE MAPS DRIVE MELBOURNE TO TAILEM BEND MOTORSPORT PARK Coonalpyn silo art. Dukes Highway South Australia COONALPYN SOUTH AUSTRALIA CROSSING THE VICTORIAN/ SOUTH AUSTRALIAN BORDER COVID-19 POLICE CHECK OF BORDER CROSSING PAPERWORK PINK LAKE WESTERN HIGHWAY VICTORIA PREV SOUTH AUSTRALIA NEXT HOMEPAGE

CABRAMURRA IN THE SNOWY MOUNTAINS Considered to be Australia's highest town, it can be accessed by two-wheel drive vehicles via a fully sealed road, at least during the summer months when there is no snow. Cabramurra is not quite on top of the range. It sits at 1,488m AHD (4,880 ft) in the western Snowy Mountains of the Great Dividing Range. New South Wales. The name Cabramurra may be derived from native aboriginal meanings of "crooked hand" . In comparison the highest point in Australia is Mount Kosciuszko at 2,228 metres. A distance of fifty-five km north as the crow flies. Cabramurra is a 'company town'. Workers live here and work in the nearby Tumut 2 hydro-electric power station and surrounding dam infrastructure etc. Only persons directly employed by Snowy Hydro, and their families, are allowed to live in Cabramurra. Do not expect tourist or visitor facilities, this includes retail outlets and fuel. There is no accommodation for visitors. Day access is allowed by private vehicle. A very short, sealed road leads to a Lookout with a town view. Access to town sites may be restricted due to summer bushfire infrastructure damage. Cabramurra Township The town has about one hundred and fifty houses and units. A distinctive feature are the very acute angles of roof pitch on buildings. Needed for the high amount of snowfall for three to four months of the year. There is a general store, petrol station, primary school, canteen (tavern), indoor swimming pool, single ski slope, and tennis courts. The residents are due in future to be replaced by drive in/drive out crews. The nearest small public town by road is Adaminaby due east, about sixty km distant. The nearest large city is Canberra, and the small high-country towns of Tumut and Cooma. A heli-pad is onsite. Emergency evacuations can be conducted by helicopter. Traveldriven ENTER CLICK/TAP CABRAMURRA GOOGLE MAPS CURRENT FIVE DAY FORCAST CABRAMURRA LOOKOUT HOUSING AND SKI RUN CABRAMURRA ROADS Cabramurra Google Maps PREV NSW NEXT HOMEPAGE

ROADTRIP DESTINATION Canberra is the capital city of Australia. Canberra's estimated population is greater than 430,000. Founded and formally named as Canberra in 1913. The name is said to be derived from a local aboriginal word for 'meeting place' Traveldriven leisurely circled Parliament House multiple times, taking in the architectural design as a tourist. Armed Australian Federal Police were stationed at all the entry points. It's reassuring to see Australia's heritage being protected with visible security. Inside Parliament House There is no need to pre-book an unguided tour of Parliament House. The building is open daily to the public. Upon entering the Marble Foyer, people are greeted by a grand display of opulence and architectural magnificence. The sight of 48 towering marble columns immediately commands attention, their polished surfaces reflecting the soft glow of the ambient lighting. Each column stands as a testament to the craftsmanship and artistry of the skilled artisans who meticulously carved and shaped the marble into these majestic pillars of strength and beauty. The sheer scale and number of columns not only serve a structural purpose but also convey a sense of grandeur. As visitors move through the Foyer, the rhythmic repetition of the columns creates a sense of rhythm and harmony, guiding the eye upwards towards the intricately detailed ceiling, adorned with ornate mouldings and elegant chandeliers that cast a warm, inviting glow over the entire area. The Marble Foyer, with its impressive array of columns, stands as a timeless symbol of elegance and refinement, inviting guests to step into a world of luxury, grace and power of the nation. Walk the Interior No appointment is necessary to explore the inside of Parliament House. Visitors can simply walk in and be greeted by the grandeur of this iconic building. Upon arrival, a security section must be navigated to ensure the safety and integrity of the premises. This initial process adds a layer of importance and sets the tone for the experience ahead. Once inside, visitors have the option to join a guided tour led by knowledgeable staff who can provide insights into the history and significance of the various halls and rooms within Parliament House. Alternatively, visitors can choose to explore the building at their own pace, allowing for a more personalised and intimate encounter with this seat of federal government. The architecture of Parliament House is both impressive and steeped in tradition, with many hallways and rooms open to the general public, offering a glimpse into the inner workings of the government. From historic chambers to modern meeting spaces, each area tells a story of democracy in action. Take a Break at the Cafe For those in need of refreshment, there is a café conveniently located within the building. Here, visitors can take a break, get a bite to eat and enjoy a variety of beverages, and even indulge in delicious milkshakes. The café provides a welcoming environment for relaxation and reflection amidst the hustle and bustle of parliamentary activities. Overall, a visit to Parliament House is not just a tour of a building; it is an opportunity to witness democracy in motion, to appreciate the architectural beauty, and to immerse oneself in the rich history of Australia's federal government. Traveldriven VISIT PARLIAMENT HOUSE VISIT CANBERRA GOOGLE MAPS CURRENT CANBERRA FIVE DAY FORECAST DRIVE MELBOURNE TO CANBERRA VIEW FROM PARLIAMENT HOUSE TO REAR OF OLD PARLIAMENT HOUSE, WAR MEMORIAL & MOUNT AINSLIE Museum of Australian Democracy at Old Parliament House. The Great Verandah is the public face of Parliament House. The Great Verandah has a screen wall made up of 22 columns and is topped by a glazed glass roof. The flag mast is 81 metres tall. Australian flag is 12.8 metres long 6.4 metres high WALKING TO PARLIAMENT HOUSE DRIVING AROUND PARLIAMENT HOUSE AUSTRALIA FOYER PARLIAMENT HOUSE WALKING INTO THE GREAT HALL The Marble Foyer features 48 marble columns THE GREAT HALL PARLIAMENT HOUSE, THE KING TABLE IN BACKGROUND & the GREAT HALL TAPESTRY BACKDROP THE KING TABLE THE KING TABLE & HIGH BACK CHAIRS THE GREAT HALL HAS A CAPACITY TO HOLD UP TO 1,000 PEOPLE THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES CHAMBER or lower house 151 MEMBERS SENATE CHAMBER or upper house 76 senators twelve from each state two from both territories MEMBER'S HALL PARLIAMENT HOUSE DIRECTLY UNDER THE FLAG MAST FLOWING WATER SOUND DESIGNED TO COVER ANY CONVERSATION Lake Burley Griffin Canberra Skyline as viewed across Lake Burley Griffin PREV CANBERRA ROADTRIP NEXT HOMEPAGE

DAY ONE SOLO ROADTRIP AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY Drive from the Wimmera in Victoria to Bendigo. An inland city in Victoria. About one hundred and fifty kilometres north-west of Melbourne. Founded on the discovery of gold and developed into a large central Victorian city. Bendigo With a population of over one hundred thousand people. The morning calls for a coffee stop at Lake Weeroona, Bendigo. This is a man made lake set on eighteen hectares beside the Midland Highway that passes through Bendigo. It's a popular rest area. Motels are opposite the green watered parkland and lake. The area is a water bird habitat. Great Stupa of Universal Compassion Visit the Great Stupa on the edge of Bendigo surrounded by bushland. A free attraction. All are welcome to visit. A visitor centre and café are on site. The exterior stupa structure was completed in 2020. Intricate interior detail is said will take eighty years to complete along with outside infrastructure, gardens etc much of which is already done on the two hundred acres of surrounding grounds. A stupa, in Buddhism, is a building with a bell-like shape atop. The stupa is a commemorative monument. Temple like in appearance but not used as a temple. The Bendigo stupa is the largest Buddhist stupa in the western world. Height of 48 metres (157 feet) and 50 metres wide at its base. Almost pyramid like around the base. The stupa is a place of holy objects. The Bendigo stupa is designed to last many centuries. Jade Buddha The foremost holy object inside the Bendigo stupa is a jade Buddha. Carved from a single boulder of jade found in Canada. The Jade Buddha stands 2.5 metres high and sits on an alabaster throne of 1.6 metres. The priceless buddha weights about four tonnes. The carving took five years and was consecrated by His Holiness the Dalai Lama in 2009. It's said purpose is "really about inspiring people" and a symbol of peace. Silo Art Colbinabbin Drive from Bendigo to the small town of Colbinabbin. A distance of 55 km. View the popular silo art as seen from the Bendigo-Murchison Road passing through the town. Artwork depicts a train, a train station, early model cars and local people from days gone by. An in-use railway is behind the silos. There is a very large parking area for all types of vehicles. Traveldriven CURRENT BENDIGO FIVE DAY FORECAST BENDIGO GOOGLE MAPS DRIVE BENDIGO - GREAT STUPA - COLBINABBIN SILO ART PATHWAY TO THE GREAT STUPA THE GREAT STUPA SURROUNDING THE BASE OF THE GREAT STUPA INSIDE THE GREAT STUPA & JADE BUDDHA JADE BUDDHA LAKE WEEROONA COFFEE BREAK LAKE WEEROONA IS A MAN MADE LAKE IN THE CITY OF BENDIGO COLBINABBIN SILO ART TRAIL COLBINABBIN SILO ART COLBINABBIN ARTWORK COLBINABBIN SILO ART TRAIL PREV VICTORIA NEXT PREV CANBERRA ROADTRIP NEXT HOMEPAGE POST

BALLADONIA TOWARDS THE NULLARBOR PLAIN The indigenous word Nullarbor translates as, 'place of no trees'. The distance from Balladonia, Western Australia and traversing the Nullarbor Plain to Kimba in South Australia is 1,300 km. The journey west to the eastern states and the remote Nullarbor Plain from Western Australia truly starts at Balladonia. This is little more than a roadhouse. After passing through Balladonia towards South Australia, the ninety-mile straight begins. This section of the Eyre Highway extends straight for 147 kilometres and then the highway continues towards Eucla. Rainfall in this part of the country is typically quite unreliable. However, this time, the expression "it's raining cats and dogs" was fitting. The entire ninety-mile road was covered with rivers of water along the length of the highway. Rivers of rain water flowing along where normally vehicle wheels are supposed to be. To prevent constant aquaplaning, even at a reduced speed, driving had to be down the centre of the highway whenever there was no traffic. Fortunately, traffic was very light, allowing for safer driving in the extremely wet conditions. To avoid night driving in such bad weather, an overnight stop was decided upon in Nundroo. This turned out to be a wise decision, as many fellow travellers the next morning remarked about the intense overnight gale-force winds and rain they experienced. Any rain on the Nullarbor is always a rarity. The roadside signs welcoming travellers to Sunny Eucla were quite amusing given the persistent rain. EUCLA Eucla's population hovers around thirty to fifty, and Eucla is situated on the Western Australia side of the border and serves primarily as a service stop for travellers. There is a manned police station and a small, staffed health service. From the outside, the roadhouse amenities and accommodations appear clean and modern. Behind the roadhouse, there is even a landscaped pool area with shade. Eucla to Border Village (roadhouse) in South Australia is about thirteen km. There is no fruit quarantine stop to enter South Australia as there is driving from the other direction to enter Western Australia. NULLARBOR The Nullarbor Roadhouse is a service and accommodation stop for travellers on the Eyre Highway, South Australia. Fuel is available along with a small caravan park and motel units. NUNDROO Personally, I would not recommend an overnight stay in Nundroo, South Australia unless necessary. There is little in the way of choice of overnight stops when crossing the Nullarbor. Nundroo Roadhouse has an accommodation wing and an adjacent small caravan park with next to no amenities. Limited cooked food and a cold beverage are available within the roadhouse. The interior of the roadhouse has a basic hotel feeling with a combined bar and eating lounge. Because of the remoteness of the area everything is limited on choice. The motel accommodation could do with some moderation as of 2025. THE BIG GALAH, KIMBA & HOME At a height of eight metres stands the Big Galah in the small settlement of Kimba. A galah is a common cockatoo (parrot) seen all over Australia and is a well-known phrase for anyone playing the fool or being silly. The Big Galah is within easy sight of passing highway traffic. The statue had a full renovation in 2021. There is a gem shop on site and a café frequented by tourists. The next day the small town of Dublin was revisited again. A convenient overnight stop. As it was at the beginning of the road trip all those months ago. Adelaide is within an hour's drive of Dublin. Passed through Adelaide and then drove onto Victoria ending the road trip. AUSTRALIA 2025 ROADTRIP Leaving from regional Victoria there were ten weeks of on the road travel. About 16,500 km (10,250 miles) driven in Outback and remote Australia. Driven in the late spring and winter months of May, June and mid-July. There were no vehicle problems. Either for the car or towed tear drop van. A car service was done and the rear tyres were replaced in Alice Springs, Northern Territory. Front tyres replaced in Esperance, Western Australia. Other than that, a sizeable stone chip was received on the driver's side of the windscreen near Broome by an oncoming passing truck. The end to a great memorable road trip driving three states of Australia and the Northern Territory. Enjoyment of meeting locals and fellow travellers alike. For insights into a previous road trip driven in a Ford sedan with a tent and in the opposite direction, please visit this post. Traveldriven DRIVE BALLADONIA - EUCLA - NUNDOO - KIMBA DRIVE ACROSS THE NULLARBOR THE ONLY ACCOMMODATION AVAILABLE? BALLADONIA SIGN FOR GUESTS REDX RALLY HISTORY DISPLAY BALLADONIA EUCLA WHALE ACROSS THE NULLARBOR BORDER VILLAGE ROO & VEGEMITE ACROSS THE NULLARBOR RAIN ALL DAY, ACROSS THE NULLARBOR NULLARBOR HISTORY KIMBA BEYOND THE NULLARBOR OR BEFORE?? THE BIG GALAH PREV AUSTRALIA 2025 NEXT

HOWARD SPRINGS Located about thirty kilometres from the vibrant central area of Darwin, Howard Springs serves as an excellent base for those looking to delve into the many attractions and experiences that the Darwin region has to offer. This charming locale is not only known for its natural beauty but also for its affordability, particularly when it comes to accommodation options. The local caravan park provides a budget-friendly alternative to pricier lodgings found closer to Darwin city. Travellers can enjoy the convenience of camping or parking their caravans in a serene environment, amongst shady palms away from the hustle and bustle of urban life. TREETOP POSSUMS Beware a family of possums may descend from the treetops in the night hours to look for food scraps. The inquisitive younger possums may even startle park guests and hop across their lap if sitting outside under the greenery of a cluster of palms. For those seeking a hearty meal the Howard Springs Tavern offers a diverse menu featuring a variety of delicious hotel meals, making it a popular spot for both locals and visitors alike. Accessibility to Darwin is straightforward and convenient, primarily via Tiger Brennan Drive, which is a major thoroughfare leading directly into the city. This well-maintained multi lane road allows for a smooth, scenic drive that typically takes around twenty minutes to reach Darwin City. The ease of transportation makes Howard Springs an ideal spot for day trips into Darwin city, allowing travellers to enjoy the attractions of the city while returning to the tranquillity of their base at the end of the day. The popular Humpty Doo area is further out and is easily reached from Howard Springs. HOWARD SPRINGS NATURE PARK Just a short drive of a few kilometres from the local retail shops and the caravan park lies the Howard Springs Nature Park. This natural bushland features a large manmade pond that serves as a habitat for various wildlife, along with a picturesque manmade waterfall adding to the park's charm. Visitors can find plenty of shaded areas, making it a perfect destination for a leisurely outdoor barbecue with family and friends. The park is equipped with picnic tables and BBQ facilities, encouraging social gatherings in a beautiful natural setting. It’s a place to unwind, enjoy the fresh air, and experience the local flora and fauna. In addition to its natural attractions, within easy driving distance there are occasionally local events such as car shows and community market gatherings on weekends. These events provide an excellent opportunity for visitors and residents to come together. Whether you're a car enthusiast or simply looking to engage with the local community, these events add a unique charm. Traveldriven HOWARD SPRINGS GOOGLE MAPS DRIVE HOWARD SPRINGS TO DARWIN CARAVAN PARK & POSSUMS IN THE TREETOPS CAMPING SITE TIPPING WATER BUCKET COOL OFF IN THE CARAVAN PARK HOWARD SPRINGS TAVERN HOWARD SPRINGS HISTORIC SITE HOWARD SPRINGS NATURE PARK CROC FEET? HOWARD SPRINGS NATURE PARK HOWARD SPRINGS NATURE PARK WATERFALL LIMITED EDITION MUSTANG MUSTANG WITH SCISSOR DOORS MUSTANG FORD HOT ROD FORD GT 40 PREV AUSTRALIA 2025 NEXT

DAY 44 Kata Tjuṯa The aboriginal translation is 'many heads'. Also known as the Olgas , they are a group of large, domed rock formations located about 360 km (220 mi) southwest of Alice Springs, in the Northern Territory, of central Australia. About a forty minute drive along a sealed road from Uluru (Ayers Rock) and fifty-five km. Travel Down Under The Valley Of The Winds circuit walk of the Olgas takes three to four hours and is 7.4 km in length. On this occasion walked anticlockwise amongst the domes. Best walked in the cooler mornings and start before 9am. In my opinion, one of the best walks in the Territory. Unlike many crowded popular walks, the circuit walk provides a feeling of solitude but in relative safety within the remoteness of the Territory. Fellow hikers are usually seen. A drinking water canteen and hat is essential. Average fitness required. Lookouts on the Circuit Walk Not much shade is available. At least once the walking track veers away from the ridge between the first Karu Lookout and the second lookout of Karingana. Walking over the exposed rock of Karingana Lookout and between the domes, voices echo and an eerie feeling of isolation is felt as the track descends into more open bushland and turns to the left for a few km and left again. A track section is walked along a dry flat stony creekbed. Most of the track is cleared red earth. Wide enough for two or three walkers. A few of the smaller domes may be walked up at one's own risk in places off the track but this is not really warranted to enjoy the overall experience. Some of the best experiences on occasion require a little bit of planning and effort to travel down under. Traveldriven ENTER CLICK/TAP KATA TJUTA GOOGLE MAPS WALKING THE VALLEY OF THE WINDS VALLEY OF THE WINDS SIGNAGE BEST HIKED IN THE EARLY MORNING TO AVOID THE HEAT RESTING ON TOP OF THE RIDGE ENJOYING THE VIEW VALLEY OF THE WINDS WALK WALK DOWN TO THE VALLEY FLOOR VALLEY OF THE WINGS WALKWAY ALONG A STONY CREEK VALLEY OF THE WINDS WALKING TRACK VALLEY OF THE WINDS WALKING TRACK HIKING VALLEY OF THE WINDS VALLEY OF THE WINDS DOMES VALLEY OF THE WINDS DESERT BUSHLAND PREV SA/WA/NT NEXT PREV N\TERRITORY NEXT HOMEPAGE

CURRENT DARWIN FIVE DAY FORECAST DRIVE DARWIN TO CAHILLS CROSSING Darwin Tunnels & Best Family Restaurant Darwin is the largest city and the capital of the Northern Territory of Australia. To the north is the Timor Sea. Darwin's population is over one hundred and fifty thousand. Darwin is the most northern of the Australian capital cities. Two seasons, wet and dry. It's the wettest and smallest capital in population. During World War Two, Northern Australia was bombed approximately 100 times by the Japanese. To safeguard from air raids six underground oil storage tunnels were completed before the end of the war. The longest, Tunnel 10, 184 metres. The tunnels are open to the public. Tickets are available onsite. Tunnel entrance on Kitchener Drive. A great way to avoid the hot daytime sun and take in some history. Darwin was devastated by Cyclone Tracy, on Christmas Eve 1974. 30,000 people of the population of 46,000 were evacuated to the southern states. Darwin was subsequently rebuilt into a modern city. Unlike many large cities Darwin is one of the easier to drive about for tourists. On this occasion accommodation was in the multi-level Oaks Elan, in Darwin CBD. Reasonable rates. Great city views. Excellent service. Sign in room said never turn off air conditioning. Each floor level has natural flow through outside air. Tims Surf & Turf restaurant is one of Darwin's gems. Open since 1994. In a small street, 10 Litchfield Street, it’s one of Darwin’s favourite dining spots. Meals are big and reasonable priced. Tim is often on hand. Steak, seafood or crocodile. Your choice. Read the 'Australia 2025' post for more about Tims Surf & Turf and his magic tricks. Darwin & Colourful Hotels I remember a 1990's visit to Darwin. A long solo drive from Victoria. Within a few days of arrival, I planned a quiet Sunday afternoon visit to the Nightcliff Hotel. In the Darwin suburb of Nightcliff. Upon entering the building there could be seen floor to ceiling chicken wire out the front of the empty stage area. In the half-filled public bar, there were patron's tossing the odd empty glass beer stubbie. A few breaking against the chicken wire and with the occasional small bar scuffle breakout amongst the locals. This all happening in early afternoon. Apparently, the hotels unruly reputation was well deserved back in the day. Winnellie Hotel The hotel is off the Stuart Highway on Winnellie Road. Not far from the RAAF Base. This is a hotel catering to working individuals. It serves cold beer on tap and lacks any elaborate tourist attractions. In fact, there often are no tourists to be seen. The interior is straightforward and rugged and parts within could do with some attention. Would not be outer place in any blue-collar inner-city capital in Australia. There is a bar semi-open to the outside at the rear of the hotel. The building is encircled by an industrial area. Behind the hotel, there used to be a Caravan Park, which was a convenient accommodation spot, offering shady date trees that sheltered flying foxes, (bats). However, the Park appears to have been replaced by industrial development, though the hotel continues to operate and welcome guests as of 2025. Cahills Crossing The crossing is located in Kakadu National Park and is approximately a three-and-a-half-hour drive east of Darwin on a sealed road. Cahills Crossing crosses over the East Alligator River. Or more accurately, allows vehicles to drive through the river on low tide. Bordering Arnhem Land. It's Australia’s most dangerous water crossing. I had been there twice before. Both times shortly thereafter fatal crocodile attacks had occurred. It is a popular fishing spot. There is a safe Crocodile viewing platform. A permit is required to cross the East Alligator River into Arnhem Land. I was told, risk an indigenous spear thrown through a window if no permit is displayed for all to see on the windscreen. Manngarre Rainforest Walk This is an easy loop walk of about one hour and follows much of the East Alligator River within walking distance of Cahills Crossing. I only partially did the walk. Along the riverbank. Meandering through a Monsoon Forest of scrub, vines and trees. Apparently, this area is home to the Scrub Fowl and the Drongo Bird. Metre wide crocodile mud slides frequent the river embankment. On a bend in the river and on the opposite side of the river were flat outcrops of rock with large saltwater crocodiles motionless on top. Their jaws wide open in the hot sun. Would not want to do the walk in crocodile nesting season. On this afternoon walk no other people were seen. No dogs are allowed on the walk. I understand why with frequent crocodiles in the wild proximity. Obviously, it's dangerous to detour from the walking track. The track is not an elevated boardwalk. Only a cleared dirt walking track barely wide enough for two walkers' side by side surrounded by scrub close to the river embankment. Who knows if crocodiles may be unseen in the leafy undergrowth between the narrow walking track and river? Also, crocodiles could be on the walker's right side of the track with the river to the left. Walk the track with due caution. The forest floor floods every wet season and is closed until the dry season. Traveldriven ENTER CLICK/TAP DARWIN GOOGLE MAPS Manngarre Rainforest Walk https://kakadu.gov.au/things-do/activities/walks/manngarre-rainforest-walk/ DARWIN CITY DARWIN WHARF WORLD WAR 2 DARWIN CBD BY TOURIST BIKE world war 2 oil storage tunnels DARWIN TUNNELS WORLD WAR TWO Tim's Surf & Turf Where the locals go and best in Darwin RAAF Base Darwin entry display flat out like a lizard drinking CAHILLS CROSSING KAKADU CAHILLS CROSSING, WORLD'S DEADLIEST CAHILLS CROSSING GOOGLE MAPS PREV SA/WA/NT NEXT PREV N\TERRITORY NEXT HOMEPAGE

Things to see in Canberra Carillon A carillon is a pitched percussion instrument. Often housed in bell towers of public buildings. Carillons produce sound by striking stationary bells. An excellent view of Canberra's Carillon is from a lake tour, or a lakeside walk. Royal Australian Mint When visiting Canberra, the capital city of Australia, a must-see attraction is the Royal Australian Mint. This institution holds a significant role as the sole producer of all circulating coins in the country. It is responsible for minting various denominations, including the five cent, ten cent, twenty cent, fifty cent, one dollar, and two-dollar coins that are used daily by Australians in their transactions. Situated in Denison Street, Deakin, Canberra, the Royal Australian Mint offers a fascinating experience for visitors. One of the highlights of a visit to the Mint is the opportunity to witness the coin stamping process firsthand. Visitors can observe the intricate machinery in action as it transforms raw materials into shiny new coins. The sight of coins moving through large hoppers and being minted with precision is both educational and mesmerising. Moreover, the Mint provides an insight into the history and artistry of coin production. From the design phase to the final minting process, visitors can learn about the craftsmanship and attention to detail required to create each coin. The Mint's exhibitions and displays showcase the evolution of Australian currency over the years. In addition to the educational aspects, the Royal Australian Mint also offers a unique souvenir shopping experience. Visitors can browse through a wide range of collectible coins, and commemorative sets available for purchase. These items make for memorable keepsakes or gifts that reflect the rich cultural and historical significance of Australian currency. Overall, a visit to the Royal Australian Mint in Canberra is not only an opportunity to witness the coin production process up close but also a chance to appreciate the artistry, history, and craftsmanship behind Australia's circulating currency. It is a destination that combines both education and entertainment for visitors of all ages. Australian Signals Directorate (until 2013: Defence Signals Directorate, DSD) Occasionally the ASD offers the public a showcase of the history of the ASD. The Australian government agency responsible for foreign signals intelligence, support to military operations, cyber warfare, and information security is known as the Australian Signals Directorate (ASD). The Directorate is tasked to protect Australia from various threats in the digital age, also the ASD plays a crucial role in gathering intelligence from foreign signals to provide valuable insights to the government and military. Through its advanced capabilities in cyber warfare, the ASD is equipped to defend against cyber-attacks and safeguard Australia's critical infrastructure and sensitive information. Moreover, the agency's expertise in information security ensures that government systems and data are protected from cyber threats, espionage, and other malicious activities. Overall, the ASD's multifaceted responsibilities contribute significantly to Australia's national security efforts in the ever-evolving landscape of cybersecurity and digital defence. The ASD and other Australian government agencies sometimes offer the public an overview of their vital work. In addition, there are many interesting museums, public buildings and exhibitions open year round. Most are free to visit in Canberra. Traveldriven CARILLON CANBERRA THE CANBERRA CARILLON HAS 57 BELLS AND A HEIGHT OF 50 METRES THE CARILLON IS IN REGULAR USE & BELL SOUNDS CARRY ACROSS THE LAKE CARILLON PLAQUE AUSTRALIA'S COINS COINAGE OF AUSTRALIA STAMPED HERE GOLD COINS GOLD COIN HOPPER ROBOT FILLING BOX WITH LARGE BAGS OF GOLD COINS AUSTRALIAN SIGNALS DIRECTORATE MOTTO AUSTRALIAN SIGNALS DIRECTORATE ONE OF THE MANY FREE EXHIBITIONS IN CANBERRA PREV CANBERRA ROADTRIP NEXT HOMEPAGE

DRIVE TO BIRDSVILLE OUTBACK QUEENSLAND Birdsville Track and Strzelecki Track. On this road trip spend two nights experiencing the renowned hospitality of the Birdsville Hotel. Birdsville is the most famous Outback town in all of Australia. Our plan was to embark on this road trip in a Toyota Land Cruiser, starting from Adelaide, without a towed trailer or any additional vehicles. A small tour group of three organised by Desert Sky Tours in Adelaide, South Australia. Accommodations to be mainly in hotel units along the way. No camping. Passing through Outback Flinders Ranges settlements and dots on a map. Names such as Mungerannie (Birdsville Track) and Innamincka in South Australia. Driving the full length of the famous Birdsville Track in Outback Queensland/South Australia and ascending Little Red and Big Red (100 feet in height sand dunes), on the edge of the Simpson Desert in Outback Queensland. To get to Birdsville, driving outback towns of New South Wales, Tibooburra, Broken Hill, and through station country in outback South Australia. A return road trip of greater than 3,400 km (2,100 miles) with a few short detours to tourist sites. Over one third was to be driven on unsealed outback roads and tracks. The outback tracks and roads can be life threatening to drive. Vehicle breakdowns do occur. Vehicles get bogged after infrequent rains. A recent national television news report was of the death of a young driver from extreme heat in a two car convoy. Both vehicles bogged in the Outback about one hundred km from the Northern Territory/Queensland border. January 17, 2024. It's not uncommon for Birdsville weather forecasts during the summer months to have daily highs of 42 to 47 C (116 F). Most tourists travel the area in the cooler winter months. Traveldriven OUTBACK TRACKS 2024 HF RADIO IN VEHICLE FOR SAFETY SATELLITE PHONE IN VEHICLE FOR SAFETY RECOMMENDED FOR VEHICLES TO CARRY TWO FULLSIZE SPARE TYRES CHECKED & LOADED UP 4 WHEEL DRIVE V8 ROOFTOP LUGGAGE STORAGE ON TOP PREV PAGE NEXT HOMEPAGE POST

the cooked full roast chicken on its silver platter sliding down the length of the long twenty seat plus dining table -shipmate, Alma Doepel Tall Ship Alma Doepel Alma Doepel was built in 1903 in Bellingen, NSW, by Frederick Doepel and named after his youngest daughter Alma. Up until 1915 she operated around Sydney and the northern rivers district of NSW. In 1915 she was brought by Tasmanian owners and commenced freighter operation. The ship criss-crossed Bass Strait between Hobart and Melbourne. Carrying timber and general goods. She undertook wartime World War Two service in Papua New Guinea. From July 1988 the Alma Doepel was used as a sail training ship on Port Phillip Bay and moored in Melbourne until 1999. Sea going wear and tear took its toll and the ship was unable to continue in this role. She was sailed up the Australian east coast and found berth at Port Macquarie unable to continue on and this is where she stayed for many years in a floating dock. Unseaworthy and in need of repairs. The local volunteers, although enthusiastic, unable to do a restoration. The ship was returned to Melbourne and from 2013, she was berthed at No 2 Victoria Dock Melbourne. Being mounted on a submergible barge, undergoing an extensive refit to return her to survey so she can recommence sail training. On 16 October 2021 she was lifted off the barge and back into the water. Restoration works In the years leading up to 2025, volunteers continue to engage in restoration work. Restoration is in Docklands Melbourne. All work is carried out with donations received. Completion total cost is estimated of five million dollars. Enabling sailing once again on Port Phillip Bay. Occasionally a tour may be available to see restoration works. About two-thirds restoration completed in 2023. Ship masts fitted in 2024. Planned fitout completion is now extended for early 2026. Sea trials are expected going into 2026 for sea worthiness compliance. Followed by sailing with crew and passengers. Possibly by middle 2026 onwards. First Experience On A Ship I sailed on the Alma Doepel pre-1995. An overnight winter's weekend tall ship experience on Port Phillip Bay off of Melbourne in Victoria. Group of twenty or so, plus crew. The sleeping quarters were located below deck, featuring double-deck bunks that extended along both sides of the interior hull, with a walkway in between. You slept in your own sleeping bag, which you brought on board along with a few personal belongings. The planned evening meal was to be a large, cooked roast and beverages were supplied. Crew and shipmates shared friendly banter. Crew could be given a helping hand with ropes and rigging. The sea trip being advertised as experiencing life on a tall ship for a weekend. Gale Force Radio Warnings However once aboard, soon all shipboard activities were curtailed due to severe weather. Gale warnings issued for bays and open waters. A successful attempt was made by a few to go by ship's tender to the Sorrento Hotel in full safety gear and return. Transfer to the tender lowered alongside of the rocking ship was fraught with caution. Weather worsening by the hour. Crew only allowed in the high rigging due to bad weather. Little of the evening meal was eaten. The untouched full chicken roast on its silver platter sliding down the length of the long twenty seat plus dining table. Only the raised table rim preventing spillage to the floor. All galley plates and kitchen utensils falling loudly onto the galley floor from normally secure storage space. Drinking water was preferred by most instead of onboard beverages to avert feelings of seasickness. A howling overnight & cold gale force wind cut through the rigging. No other vessels out on the bay apart from a few large international freighter ships. Frequent marine radio communications conveyed warnings of gale force wind threats to shipping in bays. Call For Volunteers Only a few hours into the voyage the ship's captain, Captain Wood, called for volunteers from the crew to furl in the most forward sails on the Bowsprit (projecting long pole). The Bowsprit bucking wildly up and down in the worsening swell and strong wind. Only two younger crewmen volunteered. All other crew declined. These two crewmen climbing out over the white capped water. All hoping that if a fall occurred the small safety net between the bowsprit and choppy swell would prevent a man overboard emergency. Everything must be battened down and sails furled away. Ship rocking noticeably during anchorage overnight in the wild storm. During the night, ship's crew used a loud portable drill to drain lapping water on floorboards in the sleeping quarters. No doubt the bilge pumps running non-stop beneath. Sleep continually interrupted by loud protesting creaking timber joints and frequent squalling wind heard over the deck above. Scurry Back To Home Port and Safety In the morning daylight, the ship tacked so as to run with the strong wind enabling much smoother sailing back to port. Several hours of sailing from near the entrance of the bay. Curling waves crashing consistently over the side wooden railings washing the deck fully in the heavy swell. Seawater as deep as one's knee's spreading across the timber deck and quickly draining through the deck side scupper drainage holes. All were careful not to be caught on the open deck during a breaking wave. Crew could be overheard saying the main anchor was dragged on the sea floor in overnight storms moving the ship a short distance. All found it impossible to maintain self-balance. Hand grips on any ship fittings were essential to move about. All crew and passengers arrived back safely in port late morning. Although most if not all were nauseous for the past twenty-four hours from the wild weather. A seafaring experience not forgotten. Good job by crew and the ship's Captain Mr Wood. No further personal sailing for over twenty years. Traveldriven ENTER DOCKLANDS GOOGLE MAPS ENTER ALMA DOEPEL WIKIPEDIA ALMA DOEPEL By Sail & amp ;Adventure Limited - Sail & ;Adventure Limited photo library, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=29873986 OFFSHORE SORRENTO PORT PHILLIP BAY, VICTORIA GALE FORCE WINDS ON BAYS THE SAME WEATHER SYSTEM OUR SHIP DID NOT VENTURE OUTSIDE OF THE BAY ENTRANCE SHIPMATES BOARDING FOR THE WEEKEND SAILING CAPTAIN WOOD USING BINOCULARS HELMSMAN & WHEELHOUSE SECURE GRIP ON FIXTURES VOLUNTEERS FOR THE BOWSPRIT BOWSPRIT SAILS FURLED PITCHING MAST & CREW CREW PULLING ROPES ON TALL SHIP PULLING ROPES ADJUSTING SAILS DECK WASHED BY WATER OVER TOP RAIL REAR VIEW OF GALLEY DINING AREA WARMER INSIDE OUT OF ICEY GALE NO HEATING ON A TALL SHIP SAIL FURLING & GALE WINDS CREW AND TENDER OF TALL SHIP SHIP'S TENDER ROCKIN AGAINST SHIP SHIP'S TENDER TO SHORE SHIP'S BUNKS & LAPPING WATER HOLES DRILLED BY CREW TO DRAIN WATER RETURN TO MELBOUNE, HOME PORT & STABLE SECURE FOOTING ALMA DOEPEL RESTORATION DOCKLANDS ALMA DOEPEL FITTINGS INSIDE WHARF SHED FOR RESTORATION LATE 2023 ALMA DOEPEL WHEEL BOX ALMA DOEPEL AFLOAT AWAITING MASTS & RIGGING PHOTO TAKEN LATE 2023 ALMA DOEPEL RESTORATION 2023 OPEN DAY & SAUSAGE SIZZLE ALMA DOEPEL OCTOBER 2025 KEEL & FRAMES FINISHED ENGINE INSTALLED MASTS, DECKING, & BOWSPRINT FINISHED ALMA DOEPEL DOCKLANDS 2025 RIGGING & SAILS YET TO BE FITTED INSIDE THE MAIN GALLEY YET TO GET FINAL FITOUT STEERING BOX AND WHEEL FINISHED & IN WORKING ORDER ON BOARD SHIP WHEEL STEERAGE INSTRUMENTATION INSTALLED & FINISH DETAILS WORK IN PROGRESS ENCLOSED SIDE RAILING YET TO BE INSTALLED ABOVE SCUPPER HOLES PREV VICTORIA NEXT HOMEPAGE

DAY 10 Try my luck finding gold in a hot and dry creek bed - Traveldriven Marble Bar The town of Marble Bar was named after a nearby jasper bar was mistaken for marble. The jasper bar runs across the bed of the Coongan River. Large gold nuggets were discovered as a result of the Marble Bar goldrush. The 333 ounce Little Hero The 413 ounce (11.7kg) Bobby Dazzler The 332 ounce (9.4kg) General Gordon All were found in the goldfields around the town. I gathered several hand size samples of jasper for a keepsake. SEEK OUT GOLD Try my luck and go find gold nuggets I told myself. I carried a White Gold Detector machine for a little scratching around. A basic and capable detector. I was raising a sweat and swinging my pick in an out of town creek bed. It's hard work in the heat. The creek bed not all sand & somewhat stony. I hung the pick on a tree branch for a short rest. Driving towards Marble Bar a fellow in an old 4wd pulled over and he began talking through the wound down car window. He showed me a small 30ml clear plastic container like you get chemist tablets in. GOLD NUGGETS FOUND Inside were odd sized small gold nuggets. The prospector said he had found gold a couple of km away up a side track. Try your luck around there he said and drove off. I knew all the side tracks were covered in the sharp gibber like stones. I thought who needs a tyre puncture in this extreme heat. Me driving a sedan with road tyres only. I called it a day and returned to Marble Bar. Plenty of Jasper Jasper is commonly known as a spotted or speckled stone. Apparently seen to have healing properties for some and is used as jewellery and for decorative oddments. When jasper is water covered many bright and strong banded colours are bought to the fore. Quite pleasing to the eye. There was plenty of raw Jasper in plain sight around Marble Bar, unlike gold or marble. The Price of Jasper Raw jasper taken from the ground is worth up to about one dollar per half a kilogram. Could be quite a bit less. Not a high monetary valve even when cleaned and polished. On the other hand, a square foot of actual raw marble is sixty dollars on average. A square foot weighing four to seven kg. Traveldriven CLAIMED AS AUSTRALIA'S HOTTEST TOWN THERE IS NO PUBLIC ACCESS TO TOP OF WATER TOWER HARD TO FIND AROUND HERE WATER & GOLD TRAVELLERS REST MOTEL AND PETROL AVAILABLE MARBLE BAR CLAIMED AS AUSTRALIA'S HOTTEST TOWN & BEER AVAILABLE MARBLE BAR pub notice Collingwood ban good idea. An Australian Rules Football club. DETECTING FOR GOLD IN CREEKBED NO LUCK WATER BRINGS OUT THE COLOURS THE MARBLE BAR/JASPER ROCK BARS OF JASPER JASPER ROCK JASPER ROCK DISPLAY MARBLE BAR PARK ROAD OUT OF TOWN NORTH to where? PREV SA/WA/NT NEXT HOMEPAGE